🔍 Observations
Topline
- Interest earned flat YoY at ₹1,06,799 Cr (FY26) vs ₹1,06,600 Cr (FY25), masking a shift: advances interest rose ₹841 Cr while investment income fell ₹758 Cr — credit mix improving at the margin.
- Other income essentially flat at ₹21,601 Cr (FY26) vs ₹21,562 Cr (FY25); Q4FY26 dipped QoQ from ₹5,183 Cr to ₹5,999 Cr, suggesting lumpy fee/treasury contributions.
- Total income held at ₹1,28,400 Cr (FY26) vs ₹1,28,162 Cr (FY25) — the topline ceiling is a structural concern for a bank of this size.
Bottomline
- Net profit rose 7.8% YoY to ₹19,430 Cr (FY26) vs ₹18,027 Cr (FY25), driven almost entirely by a ₹3,347 Cr collapse in NPA provisions (₹2,327 Cr vs ₹7,426 Cr).
- Q4FY26 PAT of ₹5,504 Cr beat Q4FY25’s ₹5,011 Cr by 9.8%, aided by lower provisions and a sharp jump in associate profit share (₹170 Cr vs ₹10 Cr).
- Tax expenses virtually unchanged YoY (₹5,504 Cr vs ₹5,503 Cr) despite higher PBT — effective tax rate compressed to 22.7% (FY26) from 23.5% (FY25).
Margins
- Net profit margin expanded to 15.1% (FY26) from 14.1% (FY25); Q4FY26 at 16.8% is the best quarterly print, validating improving provision coverage.
- Operating margin contracted to 22.4% (FY26) from 24.4% (FY25) — operating expenses grew 7.7% YoY (₹30,206 Cr vs ₹28,044 Cr) while total income stagnated; cost pressure is real.
- PPOP (operating profit) declined 8% YoY to ₹28,716 Cr (FY26) from ₹31,202 Cr (FY25) — the bank’s pre-provision earnings power is weakening.
Growth Trajectory
- Advances grew 10.5% YoY to ₹10,57,188 Cr vs ₹9,56,728 Cr — healthy, though the ₹1,02,786 Cr incremental deployment absorbed significant liquidity.
- Retail banking segment revenue grew 5.5% YoY to ₹47,574 Cr; corporate/wholesale revenue fell 3.6% to ₹44,379 Cr — mix shift toward retail is deliberate and margin-accretive over time.
- EPS grew 7.8% YoY to ₹25.45 (FY26) vs ₹23.62 (FY25) — modest, given no equity dilution and a significant provision tailwind; organic earnings growth is softer.