🔍 Observations
Topline
- Q4FY26 net revenue hit ₹16,218 Cr — a 23% QoQ surge and 23% YoY jump, driven by record steel sales of 2.62 MT (+15% QoQ, +23% YoY).
- FY26 net revenue grew 7% YoY (₹49,765 Cr → ₹53,225 Cr), lagging volume growth of 9%, implying mild realization pressure per tonne.
- Domestic bias (95% of sales) kept the topline insulated from global steel price volatility; export share stayed thin at 7%.
Bottomline
- FY26 PAT rose 18% YoY (₹2,846 Cr → ₹3,361 Cr) despite a ₹871 Cr exceptional loss — underlying earnings quality is improving.
- Q4FY26 PAT of ₹1,041 Cr reversed Q4FY25’s loss of ₹304 Cr; Q3FY26 was a weak ₹189 Cr, making Q4 a decisive recovery quarter.
- Deferred tax reversal of ₹603 Cr in Q4FY26 flattered reported PAT; pre-exceptional, pre-tax operational profit was ₹1,901 Cr — still a solid QoQ step-up from ₹398 Cr.
Margins
- Adjusted EBITDA for FY26 was ₹9,099 Cr on revenue of ₹53,225 Cr → EBITDA margin of 17.1%, down from 18.8% in FY25 (₹9,339 Cr on ₹49,765 Cr).
- Q4FY26 adjusted EBITDA of ₹2,647 Cr on revenue of ₹16,218 Cr → Q4 EBITDA margin of 16.3%; Q4FY25 was 17.1% (₹2,251 Cr on ₹13,183 Cr) — year-on-year margin compression persists.
- FY26 net profit margin: ₹3,361 Cr ÷ ₹53,225 Cr = 6.3%, up from 5.7% in FY25 — bottomline margin expanded even as EBITDA margin contracted, aided by tax dynamics.
Growth Trajectory
- Steel production scaled 14% YoY (8.12 MT → 9.25 MT) with capacity at 15.6 MTPA, leaving meaningful headroom for further volume growth.
- EBITDA/tonne of ₹10,482 for FY26 is disclosed; volume-led growth is outpacing realization improvement, signaling a tonnage-first strategy.
- Depreciation jumped 15% YoY (₹2,768 Cr → ₹3,171 Cr), reflecting assets commissioned from a ₹10,607 Cr FY25 capex program — growth investment is transitioning to operational output.